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OBBBA Tax Changes 2025: What Tax Professionals Need to Know

An overview of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) and its impact on 2025 tax returns.

The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) introduces significant changes for tax year 2025. Here's a concise overview for tax professionals.

Schedule 1-A: Additional Deductions

The centerpiece is Schedule 1-A, which allows deductions for:

  • Tips — Up to $25,000 for qualifying tip income
  • Overtime — Up to $12,500 (Single) or $25,000 (MFJ)
  • Car loan interest — Up to $10,000 for US-assembled vehicles
  • Seniors — $6,000 per eligible person (65+)

Each category has its own eligibility rules, phaseouts, and documentation requirements.

IRS Guidance

Notice 2025-69 provides guidance on tips and overtime calculation methods. The form remains in draft — verify before filing.

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